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February 2025
Financial Planning
Financial Planning Tip: Avoiding Taxable IRA Distributions on Your Backdoor Roth Conversion
We often see clients who’ve done a Backdoor Roth IRA conversion get a surprise when preparing their taxes: a "taxable" IRA distribution showing up, even though it shouldn't be taxable. This typically happens due to miscommunication about how the conversion is reported.
Why Does This Happen?
When you contribute to a Traditional IRA and convert it to a Roth as part of the Backdoor Roth strategy, the conversion should be tax-free—as long as there are no pre-tax funds in the IRA. The issue usually arises when the non-deductible (after-tax) contributions aren’t properly reported.
How to Avoid Taxable Distributions
1. Communicate with Your Tax Preparer: If you’ve done a Backdoor Roth, be sure to clearly inform your tax preparer. They’ll need to know you made non-deductible contributions to a Traditional IRA and then converted them to a Roth. This ensures they properly complete Form 8606, which tracks the after-tax contributions and avoids unnecessary taxes.
2. Track Your Non-Deductible Contributions: Keep accurate records of any non-deductible contributions to your Traditional IRA. Your tax preparer will need this information to ensure only the correct portion of your conversion is reported as taxable.
By making sure your tax preparer understands your Backdoor Roth conversion and ensures Form 8606 is filed correctly, you can avoid unexpected taxes and keep your conversion tax-efficient! If you have questions, please contact us.
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